TAMALES 
THE NIGHT BEFORE:

6 lbs. pork shoulder, cut through bone
6 lbs. pork butt
4 tbsp. salt
2 whole garlic heads (remove excess skin)

Combine these ingredients in a large pot with enough water to cover the meat. Bring it to a boil and simmer all night (7 hours) with a very low flame. (The meat will fall off the bone.)

CHILI PREPARATION:

Approximately 20 (2 pkgs. chili pasilla-dried)
Approximately 6 (1/2 pkg. chili)

The seeds and veins are very hot, so you must remove all of the seeds and as much of the vein as possible. Pull out the stem and tear the chili with your fingers to remove the seeds and veins. Wash the chilies well and put into a large pot with a lid.

Cover the chiles with boiling water and cover; set overnight. You may want to use rubber glove while cleaning the chiles.

CORN HUSK PREPARATION:

Soak 2 packages of corn husks in a large container of very hot water.

THE NEXT MORNING (6:00 A.M.) :

Remove the pot of meat from the stove and let the meat cool in the broth. When it is cool, remove bones and save the garlic head. Put the meat into a colander and save the broth for later use. Shred the meat with your hands and take the garlic heads and press the juice into the meat.

RED CHILI SAUCE FOR PICADILLO (MEAT):

Chiles soaking in pot
4 tbsp. cumin seed (grind in molcajete)
2 tsp. whole oregano (crumble leaves)
1 cinnamon stick
1 med. onion, cut in quarters
1 whole garlic head, peeled and cleaned
Salt to taste

Heat a saucepan large enough to hold the meat and the sauce on low heat. Meanwhile, in a blender, add a handful of the soaked chiles with 1 1/2 cups of meat broth. Puree.

Pour this into the heated saucepan and raise the heat. Continue this process to the final batch. In the final batch, add remaining ingredients and puree. Add the final batch to the saucepan, stirring continually.

When the sauce boils, add the shredded meat and cook until the meat comes to a boil. Simmer for 30 minutes, stirring constantly. If the meat needs more liquid, add small amounts of the meat broth. Meat is now ready to remove from the stove to fill the tamales.

MASA DOUGH:

12 lbs. prepared masa (fresh corn prepared masa)
1/2 c. meat broth
2 tbsp. baking powder
1 tbsp. salt
1 c. lard (melted)

Using your hands, knead the dough until the masa expands and is very fluffy. (Masa will float to the top when dropped into a cup of cold water.) More broth from meat can be added, a small amount at a time, if the masa seems too thick to spread easily.

The masa should be used the same day it is bought. It should not be refrigerated. (I have someone pick up masa while I prepare meat mixture.)

ASSEMBLING:

Shake the corn husks well to remove any excess water and pick the silk off. Pat them dry with a towel. Stand them in a large bowl. Smear a thin coat (1 heaping tablespoon) of masa over the broadest part of the husk. Spread 1 heaping tablespoon of filling down the middle of the masa.

Fold the right side over the filling and then fold, or roll the left side over the previously folded side. Fold the pointed end (no masa is there) of the husk down over the tamale.

STEAMING THE TAMALES:

The most convenient way to cook tamales is a conventional steamer. You can, of course, improvise, but improvisations are not usually as efficient -- a lot of good steam escapes and the cooking is not as even.

Fill the bottom of the steamer with broth from meat up to the level indicated and bring it to a boil. As the liquid in the bottom part comes to a boil, put a coin into it, and put the top part of the steamer on. Stack the tamales upright and for beat results they should be packed firmly but not too tightly, because the husks swell out as the dough cooks. (I always find that a small batch of tamales, not firmly packed in the steamer, do not cook as well or as quickly and are more likely to absorb the condensed steam.)

Cover the top of the steamer with heavy duty foil. Seal tightly so steam does not escape, and let the tamales cook for 2 hours over a medium flame. Keep the water bubbling, but not boiling violently. That is the reason for the coin. You will be able to hear it dancing about, and it will tell you if the water goes off the boil or is getting dangerously low. If the water is allowed to go off the boil, the tamales will be heavy.

To test the tamales for doneness (after 2 hours), remove one from the center and one from the side of the steamer. As you open the husks, the dough should come away easily from the husks and be completely smooth. To make doubly sure, open up the tamales and see if they are spongy and well cooked throughout.

Once cooked, the tamales are very good tempered. They are wonderful eaten right away, straight out of the husks. After they cool off, they are also extremely good heated through very gently in their husks in an ungreased heavy frying pan, on a griddle, or in the microwave oven. When they are heated in a frying pan, keep turning them so that they heat through evenly and the husk gets slightly browned but does not burn. They can be refrigerated and will keep well stored that way for about a week. It is best, however, to freeze them. To reheat, they can be wrapped in foil, put into a 350 degree oven still frozen, and heated through for about 30 minutes. They can also be heated in the microwave oven. The best result is to resteam.

Since microwave ovens vary in power, you may need to adjust your cooking time.

recipe reviews
Tamales
 #43739
 Dearmad (Oregon) says:
what a ridiculous recipe so far as amounts of ingredients go.. we running a restaurant here!?!?
 #187499
 Gale (Texas) replies:
Well, I can see you've never seen or been around tamale making before. The reason the quantities/amounts are so big is because many people don't want to keep having to make them, and they may choose to freeze some. People have bigger groups (family) etc, to feed, also. It is so labor intensive, who wants to have to do this again, for a while. Just cut recipe in half or thirds, whatever you need.
   #55871
 Ramona Trujillo (California) says:
This is the first time I am able to relate exactly to how Mom's tamales were made when I was a little girl. Thank you for sharing. I have been looking for a recipe similar to this. All the others do no compare. This one is tops!!
   #86791
 RUTH (Michigan) says:
Thank you..Thank you...Thank You! I lost my dads recipe THAT I used for YEARS! This is very close to my dads.I have searched many web sites...They were not it. Again thank you!
   #87876
 Claudia (Arizona) says:
I love, love this recipe. My husband's cousin and I attempted this recipe as per the instructions. I did, however, have two questions:

1. We tried the floating masa technique, but the masa did not float, so we kept adding more beef broth. After the third failed floating masa attempt and after adding more beef broth our masa looked spreadable and everything looked good until we attempted to steam the tamales. After two hours the masa still needed to be cooked longer and it was not binding. Our assumption is that we over added the broth in the masa. Could this be the reason why it did not cook within the two hours?

2. During the steaming session, how often do we need to keep adding water? Is it every hour?

I would really appreciate any feedback to help us better produce the next future batch of tamales for our families. The tamales are super delicious, we just need advice on the masa and how often we should be adding water to the steaming pot, since we had to constantly be adding water.

Thank you in advance for any advice available.
 #185655
 Gale (Texas) replies:
Your question about the masa not floating and then when cooking, it wasn't done within the timeframe. From what I know, you didn't need to add more broth, you needed more lard or you didn't beat the lard to make it fluffy enough. Hope that helps. As far as how often do you check the water level, some people put pennies, quarters in the bottom of the pan. When it boils, you can hear the coins, when you don't hear them, add more water.
   #189090
 Sharon (Indiana) replies:
My DIL from Honduras showed me how to make tamales. This recipe is almost exactly like hers passed down for generations. I was surprised at the amount of lard we used but, hey, they are super delicious. Now I have your recipe to use. Thank you.
 #190391
 Debra (District of Columbia) replies:
I think you may be right in assuming that you added too much broth to the masa, which could have caused it to take longer to cook and not bind properly. When adding the broth, it's important to start with a small amount and then gradually add more if needed. This way, you can control how much moisture is in the masa and prevent it from becoming too soggy. As for the steaming process, you should keep adding water as necessary to maintain the level at about an inch below the bottom of the tamales. I would recommend checking and adding water every 30 minutes or so, but this can vary depending on factors such as the size of your pot and how much liquid is being absorbed by the masa. Hopefully these tips help you achieve better results next time! Good luck and happy cooking!
   #87994
 Claudia (Arizona) says:
The best tamales ever!!!
   #110037
 Audi (Texas) says:
Recipe ingredients were on point. I actually just needed a reminder and EVERY other recipe I saw was so NOT what I needed. This recipe is surely more authentic. Thanks so much.
   #115376
 Julie Gray (Texas) says:
This will be the first time I have tried to make tamales, but after looking forever for a recipe this is the one, all the others sounded like fancy pants at work lol. Thanks so much for sharing!!
   #118871
 Deano (Massachusetts) says:
This is the real McCoy. All other recipes are cheap imitations. The volume of the product is about all the work involved. You can freeze these and use them when needed. Buon Appetit!
   #146712
 Tamale Queen (United States) says:
I love is recipe. It makes the process of male making for a beginner a simplified process. Even more daunting for those of us who had family members who were excellent tamale makers and leaving behind huge shoes to fill. This recipe certainly makes filling those shoes just a little easier. I really prefer to wrap each Tamale in a Parchment paper and freeze them uncooked. The paper makes for great, moist tamales without freezer burn.

@Claudia ...I *think* the additional broth was the problem. You intention was to cause the broth to float, not thin it out. I would have probably used more Lard/Shortening/Mantheca to achieve a floating blob of Masa (cause a blob of lard floats).
 #191097
 JennaLeigh Rowley (United States) says:
I just wanted to know how many this makes. I'm a first timer, but I'm up for a challenge.

 

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