MINESTRONE 
1 onion, finely chopped
1/4 c. olive oil
1 1/2 c. chopped celery
Salt to taste
4 c. grated fresh tomatoes or 1 lg. can tomatoes with juice or 1 (6 oz.) can tomato paste and 3 c. vegetable stock
Dash of pepper
1/2 c. chopped parsley
1 or 2 bay leaves
2 tsp. basil
Dash of garlic
1 tsp. oregano
1/2 tsp. rosemary
2 c. or more, chopped carrot, zucchini, broccoli, potato, green beans, green pepper, cabbage, peas, corn, sauteed mushrooms
1 c. cooked lima, kidney, pinto, black or garbanzo beans, or sauteed mushrooms
1/2 c. raw whole wheat noodles or broken whole wheat spaghetti
1/2 c. cooked barley or whole wheat berries
1/2 c. ground soy beans (optional)
Parmesan cheese (optional)
Spinach and/or chard, cut into bite-size pieces (optional)

Saute onion and celery in oil until soft. Add the tomatoes or tomato paste and stock, parsley, and seasonings. If you prefer a thinner soup, stir in the ground soybeans; if you like it thinner, add more stock. Simmer the soup while you prepare whatever grains, beans, and vegetables you wish to add.

At least 30 minutes before serving the soup, add the cooked beans, the raw noodles or spaghetti, and the cooked barley or wheat berries. Cook the chopped vegetables until they are nearly done by steaming or coking in as little water as possible.

Combine with the soup about 10 minutes before serving, including any cooking water. The leafy greens should be added to the pot just 5 minutes before serving. Don't count them as part of the 2 cups of vegetables but add them in as extras, because they cook down to a fraction of their original volume.

After combining all the ingredients, bring the soup to a boil, then simmer for a minute or two while correcting the seasonings. If you like, garnish each bowl with a spoonful of Parmesan cheese. Makes about 10 cups.

 

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